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Claire Wellesley-Smith

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Mr Gatty's Experiment Shed

September 4, 2019 Claire Wellesley-Smith

As part of the first British Textile Biennial in October this year I am developing a new piece of work, Mr Gatty’s Experiment Shed. This project is supported by Arts Council England and I am grateful to Hannah Lamb and Chris Squires for their additional curatorial, installation and technical support and to Community Solutions North West who are hosting the work.

Mr Gatty’s Experiment Shed explores the layered histories of a former industrial site in Accrington, East Lancashire, the purpose built ‘experiment shed’ of F.A Gatty, 19th century textile industrialist and dye innovator. In the bicentenary year of Gatty’s birth this new interdisciplinary work, created through an authentic engagement and co-production process with local residents will produce an installation in this unique space. It will allow a reimagining of the physical ephemera of the industry and the raw materials that drove it. A focus on the heritage of the madder plant, slow growing, entangled and embedded in the place will add to this sensory experience. On October 25th and 26th there will be an opportunity to visit the installation and view work co-curated with the local community. Also on the 25th October I will be delivering a practical workshop [sold out] about the madder plant using materials grown on site. Madder was a significant dye in this part of Pennine Lancashire from the late 18th century and used in Turkey red dyeing and printing.

I have been engaged as Artist in Residence in this area of Pennine Lancashire since 2016, commissioned by Super Slow Way. This is an arts programme shaped by local communities working alongside a wide range of artists and organisations. I work with local participants at Community Solutions North West a social enterprise based at Elmfield Hall, near Accrington. I have written more about the ‘Local Colour’ residency in the September issue of Embroidery magazine. The British Textile Biennial programme will shortly be available here with full details of this event and many others across Pennine Lancashire between 3rd October and 3rd November 2019.

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Tags Exhibition, Residency, Heritage, Writing
1 Comment

Lasting Impressions publication

May 2, 2018 Claire Wellesley-Smith
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In 2016 and 2017 I was involved in a collaborative project with my friend and fellow artist Hannah Lamb called Lasting Impressions. The project was commissioned by Saltaire Inspired for Saltaire Arts Trail. Working in the former spinning room at Salts Mill we created a performative and participatory work which aimed to create a record of the clothes worn by arts trail visitors. Working with materials including porcelain and fibre the project began many conversations-through-making with those who participated in the work. 

This year we have collated our responses to and images of the work in a publication. Lasting Impressions will be launched at this years' Saltaire Arts Trail, 5th - 7th May at Hannah's studio. We will be based at the Butterfly Rooms, Gordon Terrace and will be exhibiting some of the work made during the project.

Copies of the book are available here.

Tags Writing, Exhibition, Community, Heritage
3 Comments

resist

September 9, 2017 Claire Wellesley-Smith
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One-hundred years ago today, 3000 women marched for peace in central Bradford, a demonstration against the ongoing carnage of the war. I have spent some time this year researching and making work for an exhibition that commemorates this event.

The march was organised by the Bradford Women’s Humanity League (BWHL), a group with roots in the Independent Labour Party and the No Conscription Fellowship. BWHL had initially supported unemployed women, in hardship because of the war, with practical help. However, from early 1917, they began campaigning in earnest for a negotiated peace. Esther Sandiforth of Shipley (my home town), a leading light in the peace movement in Bradford, wrote in the Bradford Pioneer in late 1916, ‘It is up to women to start a crusade for peace.’

BWHL held public meetings in the Textile Hall on Westgate every week, spoke on street corners, canvassed door to door, travelled to other areas to support other peace campaigns and began to prepare for their part in the Women’s Peace Crusade. This was a grassroots socialist movement active in the UK between 1916 and 1918. It aimed to spread a ‘people’s peace’ and large demonstrations and marches took place across the UK and Scotland in 1917. The march in Bradford on 9th September set out from Westgate and ended at Carlton Street (now Bradford School of Art) and was described in the Labour Leader as,

‘…magnificent. It exceeded altogether the expectations of the most optimistic among us. 3,000 women marched in procession with banners flying and bands playing…The great meeting was even better…The Bradford women are splendid… All honour to the Bradford women. May their example be copied by women all over the country.’

Other than these press reports little archive material exists about either the BWHL or the September 1917 protest march. I noticed a blue plaque outside the old textile hall on Westgate in the city centre and was intrigued by the story. My interest was amplified by the centenary commemorations of the First World War and more recently the grassroots activism of millions of women who marched in January 2017, shortly after the inauguration of Donald Trump. 

The work exhibited in this exhibition is an invocation of the 1917 march, as reimagined by myself. I have used found material from a route that takes in areas of Goitside and the bottom of Thornton Road, now brownfield sites. This material includes textile scraps, plant material turned into textile dyes, found metals used as resist prints. Embedded in each textile are hundreds of running stitches using old silk thread from Listers Mill. I was minded of the repetitious processes of the industries the women kept going during the war: munitions work, weaving cloth for military uniforms. My stitches produce their own rhythm, much like walking, each stitch offering a mark of resistance. 

Resist is at Bradford Cathedral Artspace 30th September - 28 October 2017. I will be giving a talk about the work on Friday 6th October at 7pm at the cathedral, all are welcome.

Tags Heritage, Exhibition
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lasting impressions: cloth taxonomies

May 26, 2017 Claire Wellesley-Smith
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In 2016 Hannah Lamb and myself presented a commissioned work for Saltaire Arts Trail based in the Spinning Room in Salts Mill, once the largest industrial space in the world.  Lasting Impressions was a performative and participatory artwork that aimed to create an archive of the cloth we carry with us all the time; the clothing we wear day-to-day. Over three days we collected impressions of over 300 participants' clothing on porcelain tiles and their responses to the item in writing. During Saltaire Arts Trail this weekend will be archiving these responses and creating new work using fibre.

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The project will be asking participants to engage with fibre in familiar and unfamiliar ways; encourage people to discuss common material language and bring new audiences to engage with contemporary archival art practices.

We will be in the Spinning Room, Salts Mill on Saturday 27th, Sunday 28th and Monday 29th May. Performance times are 11-12pm , 1-2pm and 3-4pm each day. All are welcome.

Tags Exhibition, Heritage, Community
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worn stories: material and memory in bradford 1880-2015

March 31, 2017 Claire Wellesley-Smith
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I've recently started work on a new project for Hive, a community arts charity based here in Bradford.  “Worn Stories” is a two year project that will explore the heritage of textile reuse and second hand textiles in Bradford from 1880-2015. It is funded by the Heritage Lottery Fund. The project will link past and present, identifying, interpreting and recording personal and community memories of arrival and belonging through stories of cloth. I'll be working with diverse groups from across the community who will develop research skills, learn about heritage through engagement in dedicated learning programmes within their own communities and share skills and experiences with others around the city. The project will reference the Bradford Heritage Recording Unit interviews of textile workers collected in the 1980s. I'm hoping that the project will offer an opportunity to have conversations about community ownership of textile recycling and reuse in the city and that this might have longer term impacts in reducing textile waste. We'll be encouraging interaction between communities and offering ongoing opportunities to relate the heritage of recycling to modern day practices. The community and volunteer led research from this project will result in the production of creative interpretive work for permanent display, digital online resources and a network of local textile recycling hubs for use in other communities and projects. Towards the end of the project we'll be having a conference that addresses some of the themes and will offer an opportunity for the communities involved to showcase some of their work. There is a project blog that will record the progress of the project as it develops if you are interested in finding out more.

[Images (clockwise from top left): baled textile waste to be made into Flock and wiper cloths, Randisi Textiles, Bradford; Rag waste in various forms from a Bradford paper mill, (image courtesy of Carolyn Mendelsohn); Unfinished patchwork with papers intact c.1880; my travelling scrap bag, used in many community projects over the years with fabric contributions from many participants and many projects.]

:: this project and my current residency are keeping me very busy. However, Hannah Lamb and I have been working towards the second stage of our Lasting Impressions project and this will be exhibited in the Spinning Room in Salts Mill as part of Saltaire Arts Trail this May. There will be another opportunity to see the work when it is exhibited in The Dye House Gallery, Bradford in July. I'll post more information about this soon.

 

Tags Heritage, Community, PhD
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madder root and gatty red

December 19, 2016 Claire Wellesley-Smith
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I am currently at the start of an eight month residency, ‘Local Colour’, based in Accrington, Lancashire, commissioned by Super Slow Way. This is a new commissioning body funded through Arts Council England as part of their Creative People and Places funding stream. It is hosted by the Canal and River Trust. A programme of work with local, national and international artists is being delivered in a series of commissioned and community-based residencies focussed on the bicentenary of the Leeds and Liverpool Canal. ‘Local Colour’ is based at Elmfield Hall (c.1853) the former home of a textile industrialist, Albert Gatty, who specialised in Turkey Red print and dye techniques and who later became an innovator in the creation of a mineral khaki dye for use in army uniforms. The house is now the base of a social enterprise, Community Solutions North West, an organisation specialising in community engagement and support for vulnerable adults. 

Pictured (top left) is the interior of a small private dye house that Gatty had built next to his house where he could conduct his experiments. It has been virtually untouched since the late nineteenth century.  The project proposes to use a slow methodology to explore historical connections to the area around Elmfield Hall using ‘whole process’ working: seed-to-fabric projects where participants engage in activities that have a localised approach. The focus will partly be around the use of madder in Turkey Red printing. In the context of this durational project the creative processes of talking and making, or conversations through making, will be used to explore Elmfield Hall and its environs. In my proposal for the residency I quoted Lucy Lippard who describes ‘…a layered location replete with human histories and memories, place has width as well as depth. It’s about connections, what surrounds it, what formed it, what happened there, what will happen there.’ (2007, p.7). I'll report back on our progress as the project develops.

:: My engagement with this blog has been sporadic to say the least in 2016. It's been a very busy year for me and has included some big changes and challenges. I'm planning to write another blog post soon with some information about a new long term project, my PhD research, an update about Lasting Impressions and workshop and exhibition news. Many thanks for continuing to support my work, for reading my book and for visiting my Instagram feed this year. It is very much appreciated.

Tags Heritage, Residency, Community, PhD
3 Comments

...by a thread...

May 8, 2016 Claire Wellesley-Smith
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Since late last year I have been involved in a research residency at Gawthorpe Textile Collection funded through the Esmee Fairbairn Foundation Museum Collections Fund. The collection is based at Gawthorpe Hall near Burnley in Lancashire and I have had the pleasure of working with their curatorial team getting to know the collection and exploring narratives within it.

The Elizabethan hall has been closed for repair and renovation for much of the last year and to mark the reopening of the building a new group exhibition ...by a thread... has just opened. Inspired by the invisible mending techniques used on the stonework of the building ...by a thread... is an open call exhibition exploring visibly mended textiles.

The curator writes, "While the stonework within the Hall was being mended - quite invisibly - we became interested in repair which did the opposite. We started looking for examples of mending which were invisible and actually made a feature of wear and tear. We discovered that with textile items, repair can be storytelling, creative and commemorative. It can add something extra and bring new meaning and emotion to an object. It can tell us more about people, history, memories and lives."

The examples exhibited display thoughtful and careful mending and include Bridget Harvey's blue jumper, Jacy Wall's Japanese boro jacket, David Worsley's darned jeans, Angela Maddock's denim jacket, Coreen Cottam's family quilt, a restored teddy by Karen Suzuki, Jenni Steele's 1930's nurses apron and a pair of Japanese boro bloomers from my own collection. The items are accompanied by a piece of writing by each lender. These words are sometimes tender, sometimes defiant, and are full of the emotional and material connections we make when we take the time to repair something.

 ...by a thread... is at Gawthorpe Hall until 20th June. A masterclass inspired by the exhibition and by items in the Gawthorpe Textile Collection will take place on Friday 15th July. For further details please visit the website.

Tags Residency, Exhibition, Heritage
1 Comment

Lasting Impressions

April 18, 2016 Claire Wellesley-Smith
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I'm delighted to be involved in this year's Saltaire Arts Trail, where I will be working with Hannah Lamb on a new performance work called Lasting Impressions.  Aiming to provoke conversations about the value of cloth and clothing, we will be collecting an archive of Arts Trail visitors' clothing as impressions in porcelain. Visitors will be invited to emboss porcelain tiles with textures from their clothing, an edge of a dress, the corner of a cuff, a coat zip... In exchange for leaving a mark from their clothing, each person will be offered the chance to have a gold or silver stitch added to their clothes.

Salts Mill is a former textile mill in Saltaire, just a few miles from the centre of Bradford, West Yorkshire. When it was built in 1853 it was the largest factory in the world. Lasting Impressions will take place in the Spinning Room in the roof space of the mill, a space not normally open to the public. The room is 168m long and once contained 16,380 cap spindles for spinning yarn. Whilst many visitors to Salts Mill will be well aware of the mill’s textile heritage, how many make the connection to the clothes they wear day-to-day? This project asks us to consider the cloth we carry with us all the time; Where does it come from? Where will it go? What impression will it leave on our own lives? What mark will it leave on the world?

Lasting Impressions takes place as part of Saltaire Arts Trail from 28th to 30th May 2016 and is supported by Arts Council England. Saltaire Arts Trail presents contemporary craft and visual arts in houses and historic venues around Saltaire village, a UNESCO World Heritage site. For further deals about the performances including times, and about other events during the Arts Trail please visit the website.

Tags Exhibition, Community, Heritage
3 Comments

material evidence

October 12, 2015 Claire Wellesley-Smith

I recently spent a day at Sunny Bank Mills near Leeds in preparation for an exhibition that opens later this month. The mill dates from 1829 and was an important part of the huge woollen industry that once dominated this part of Yorkshire. Production continued until 2008, the spaces in the building now used for a variety of new businesses, a gallery and artists' studios. 

Material Evidence will feature the work of Clare Lane, Hannah Lamb, Lorna Jewitt and myself. The work is a response to the extensive buildings around the site, some now semi-derelict and the textile processes fundamental to the development of the place. 

I am excited to be exhibiting my work in this space, the former Finishing Room. I've been researching and writing about a dye works just over the boundary in my home city, Bradford, for the last two years, partly as I worked towards my Masters degree. The area I researched is lacking in traces of the former dyeing industry - just paths and  the edges of the space remain. Exhibiting in this space, where the traces of the industry, the work and labour connected to the building have been so recently in use has been an interesting contrast. I'll be showing 'Dyers' Field', a slow, performative absorption of colour into woollen cloth, alongside some altered fragments of cloth, wood, and plant material. I've also made some smaller stitched pieces of work and these will be for sale.

Material Evidence opens at Sunny Bank Mills, Farsley, Leeds on October 24th and runs until November 29th.

:: Thank you to all of you who commented on my last post, and for the lovely things you said. My six year old kindly assisted in drawing a winner who was Tess Hardy - Tess, contact me by email with your address and I'll put it in the post to you.

Tags Exhibition, Heritage
2 Comments
 
 
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Late November, heading into winter: 

Daily records
Desk view
Little Germany, Bradford
Golden acer 
Allotment trees 
Guislain Museum, Ghent
2023 wreath
I wrote about the 52 weekly textile pages, some pictured here, made alongside a recent research fellowship. It’s on my Substack where I’ve been writing for a few months, testing the water and enjoying putting longer form posts together. T
Late October 🍂

Reverse recent stitches
Foggy greenhouse 
Stitching together
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Final sunflower
Recent research visits across the north for new things @sdccolour @manclib_archives @harris_museum @lancsarchives @theopenuniversity @britishtextilebiennial
Exhibition news, Stitching Connections is @southsquarecentre Thornton, Bradford, 1st November - 5th January 2025. I’ve been revisiting projects and thinking about the correspondence between community based and personal stitch work. I’m re
Shifting seasonal things:

Allotment shed collections
Late sunflowers 
Webs
Durational stitching week 50
Coreopsis, chamomile and teasel

I’ve recently, quietly, started writing on Substack. If you’d like to read along the link is in my b
Workshop prep for @rgs_ibg conference next week. I’ll be speaking about mapping routes through former textile cities and the stories that emerge when we stitch everyday journeys.
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August making and growing. String made in a workshop exploring how textile language creeps into geography, indigo from a friend, thank you @lizriley5828 

Madder thread
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Allotment evenings 
String and sweet peas 
Stitching pl
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